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Status and Constraints Evaluation of Artificial Insemination in Bishoftu and Its Environs

Received: 24 October 2022    Accepted: 15 November 2022    Published: 31 January 2023
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Abstract

Efficiency of artificial insemination service might be lower due to various challenges including poor estrus detection, inefficiency of artificial insemination techniques, and distance from AI station, poor management system, inadequate nutrition and poor quality of semen. Failure of estrus detection and improper timing of insemination has been the most known problems of in diary animals. The intention of this study was to appraise the status, challenges and the outcome. AI service beneficiaries in and around bishoftu town. In this study, a total of 287 respondents (smallholder farmers, dairy farm, Animals health professionals and Artificial Insemination Techniques) were included through structured questionnaires survey and interviewed. In to this, Retrospective data study was included in the study to evaluate the status of AI service in the study site. As the result revealed that from 269 total farmer respondents 49.1% (132/269) had got AI service on time without any interruption while 50.9% (137/269) AI users couldn’t got service on time due to lack of input, unavailability of AITs and discontinuation of service on weekends and holidays with statistically significant among kebeles (p<0.05). Bellowing, clear mucous discharge from vagina, mounting, decrease production and feed intake, restlessness and nervousness, were found to be the most common estrus manifestation observed by diary owners as holidays, lack of appropriate collaboration and communication among stake holders, and repeat breeding. In case of repeat breeding, he maximum and minimum impression of AI users toward using AI repeatedly were 43.8% (Danbi) and 33.0% (Kality) respectively with statistically insignificant among respondents (p>0.05). Generally the questionnaire survey indicated that the application of assisted reproductive biotechnologies in the study area was at infant stage surrounded with challenge full so it requires urgent involvement of stakeholders before it aggravates.

Published in Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 10, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.abb.20221004.12
Page(s) 67-74
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Artificial Insemination, Semen, Dairy Farm

References
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  • APA Style

    Koku Abeb, Tesfaye Belachew. (2023). Status and Constraints Evaluation of Artificial Insemination in Bishoftu and Its Environs. Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering, 10(4), 67-74. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20221004.12

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    ACS Style

    Koku Abeb; Tesfaye Belachew. Status and Constraints Evaluation of Artificial Insemination in Bishoftu and Its Environs. Adv. BioSci. Bioeng. 2023, 10(4), 67-74. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20221004.12

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    AMA Style

    Koku Abeb, Tesfaye Belachew. Status and Constraints Evaluation of Artificial Insemination in Bishoftu and Its Environs. Adv BioSci Bioeng. 2023;10(4):67-74. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20221004.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.abb.20221004.12,
      author = {Koku Abeb and Tesfaye Belachew},
      title = {Status and Constraints Evaluation of Artificial Insemination in Bishoftu and Its Environs},
      journal = {Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering},
      volume = {10},
      number = {4},
      pages = {67-74},
      doi = {10.11648/j.abb.20221004.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20221004.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.abb.20221004.12},
      abstract = {Efficiency of artificial insemination service might be lower due to various challenges including poor estrus detection, inefficiency of artificial insemination techniques, and distance from AI station, poor management system, inadequate nutrition and poor quality of semen. Failure of estrus detection and improper timing of insemination has been the most known problems of in diary animals. The intention of this study was to appraise the status, challenges and the outcome. AI service beneficiaries in and around bishoftu town. In this study, a total of 287 respondents (smallholder farmers, dairy farm, Animals health professionals and Artificial Insemination Techniques) were included through structured questionnaires survey and interviewed. In to this, Retrospective data study was included in the study to evaluate the status of AI service in the study site. As the result revealed that from 269 total farmer respondents 49.1% (132/269) had got AI service on time without any interruption while 50.9% (137/269) AI users couldn’t got service on time due to lack of input, unavailability of AITs and discontinuation of service on weekends and holidays with statistically significant among kebeles (p0.05). Generally the questionnaire survey indicated that the application of assisted reproductive biotechnologies in the study area was at infant stage surrounded with challenge full so it requires urgent involvement of stakeholders before it aggravates.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Status and Constraints Evaluation of Artificial Insemination in Bishoftu and Its Environs
    AU  - Koku Abeb
    AU  - Tesfaye Belachew
    Y1  - 2023/01/31
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20221004.12
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    T2  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JF  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JO  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
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    EP  - 74
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-4162
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20221004.12
    AB  - Efficiency of artificial insemination service might be lower due to various challenges including poor estrus detection, inefficiency of artificial insemination techniques, and distance from AI station, poor management system, inadequate nutrition and poor quality of semen. Failure of estrus detection and improper timing of insemination has been the most known problems of in diary animals. The intention of this study was to appraise the status, challenges and the outcome. AI service beneficiaries in and around bishoftu town. In this study, a total of 287 respondents (smallholder farmers, dairy farm, Animals health professionals and Artificial Insemination Techniques) were included through structured questionnaires survey and interviewed. In to this, Retrospective data study was included in the study to evaluate the status of AI service in the study site. As the result revealed that from 269 total farmer respondents 49.1% (132/269) had got AI service on time without any interruption while 50.9% (137/269) AI users couldn’t got service on time due to lack of input, unavailability of AITs and discontinuation of service on weekends and holidays with statistically significant among kebeles (p0.05). Generally the questionnaire survey indicated that the application of assisted reproductive biotechnologies in the study area was at infant stage surrounded with challenge full so it requires urgent involvement of stakeholders before it aggravates.
    VL  - 10
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Author Information
  • Assela Regional Animal Health Diagnostic Laboratory, Assela, Oromiya, Ethiopia

  • College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Jimma University, Oromia, Ethiopia

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